![]() ![]() The most definite treatment is endovascular thrombectomy. Proper diagnosis within the first few hours after the onset of the stroke symptoms should be done. "Upon reaching the emergency, a CT Scan of the head of the patient should be done immediately at the hospital. Vikas Gupta Director, Neurosurgery Department, Kailash Deepak Hospital Delhi says when a stroke occurs, the patient should be immediately rushed to a nearby hospital which is equipped to handle such patients in other words a 'stroke' ready hospital. Dizziness What to do when someone suffers from strokeĭr.Unstable walking difficulty in maintaining body balance.Loss of vision sometimes the vision is black and blur.Trouble speaking or understanding speech.Numbness in the body especially on face, leg and one side of body.Renjen also shares common signs and symptoms. So how do you know if someone is having a stroke? Dr P.N. Renjen, Senior Consultant, Neurology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals. The condition can lead to the permanent brain damage or death of a patient, if not diagnosed early," says Dr P.N. Due to this reason, there is a lack of oxygen in the brain that damages the brain cells and tissue. "A stroke is a form of brain attack that occurs when a blood vessel in the brain disrupts and bleeds or there is an interruption in the blood supply to the brain that prevents blood and oxygen from reaching the brain’s tissues. Every minute a stroke is untreated an average patient loses 1.9 million neurons, 13.8 billion synapses, and seven million axonal fibres," says Dr Krishnan P R, Consultant Neurology, Fortis Hospital, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore. Patients who receive the clot-busting drug tPA within the golden hour are more likely to avoid long-term brain damage and have increased chances of survival. Medical professionals termed the golden hour as such since it can make a huge difference. During this golden hour, a focused diagnostic workup has to be completed to rule out other conditions that may mimic a stroke. A duration of 4.5 hours is often referred to as the “golden hour” for stroke. A goal of 60 minutes or less from door-to-treatment is ideal. "Responding to a stroke quickly is critical as more brain tissue is irreversibly damaged if emergency treatment is not done. World Stroke Day is celebrated on October 29 every year to generate public awareness and educate about the risk factors and signs of stroke. Globally, one out of four people above 25 is likely to have a stroke. Around the world, someone suffers a stroke every 3 seconds, amounting to 12.2 million new strokes annually. (Also read: How can sleeping late at night be harmful to your heart? Doctors answer) Around the world, someone suffers a stroke every 3 seconds, amounting to 12.2 million new strokes annuallyĪ stroke is a medical emergency that can potentially result in paralysis or numbness in the face, arm, or leg. ![]() Sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy food, certain medications could also raise risk of stroke. While people above 55 years were more susceptible to it earlier, it is increasingly becoming common in young. Cases of stroke are increasing worldwide due to lifestyle or genetic changes. If not addressed on time, stroke can lead to brain damage or even death. A stroke occurs when the blood flow to the brain is disrupted and the lack of oxygen starts to damage the brain cells and tissues.
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